Biodiversity, Bryophytes, Life Sciences, Plant Sciences, Biological diversity conservation, Evolutionary biology, Tree Biology, Photosynthesis, Lichens, Soil microorganisms, Arid regions, Net primary productivity, Biological soil crust, Soil microbiology
Soil; Ecology; Bacteria; Zoology; Primary succession; Fungi; Microbiology; Life Sciences; Oceanography; Diversity; Plant Sciences; Algae; Ecosystems; Glaciers; Trajectory analysis; Soil bacteria; Nutrients; Succession; Soil microorganisms; Colonization; E