Macaronesia, Océano Atlántico, Macaronésia, Macaronésia, Macaronésia, Macaronésia, Macaronesian, Macaronésia, Macaronesian, Macaronésie, Macaronésia, Macaronesian, Macaronésie, Macaronésia, Macaronesian, Macaronésie, Macaronésia, Macaronésia
Climate change, Global warming, IBERIAN PENINSULA, Ecology, Biological diversity, Biogeography, Climatic changes, Biodiversity, Extinction, range margins, species turnover, range shifts, Lepidoptera, Butterflies & moths, Mountains, diversity gradients, low latitudes