Macaronesia, Océano Atlántico, Madeira, Macaronésia, Macaronésia, Macaronésia, Macaronesian, Macaronesian, Macaronésie, Macaronésia, Macaronesian, Macaronésie, Macaronésia
Phylogeny, DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics, Mitochondrial - chemistry, Spiders - genetics, Spiders - classification, island evolution, sexual selection, Spiders - anatomy & histology, Pholcidae
Canary Islands, population fragmentation, phylogeography, volcanism, mitochondrial DNA, DNA, Mitochondrial - chemistry, Spiders - genetics, Spiders - classification, Electron Transport Complex IV - chemistry, Volcanoes, Population genetics, Spiders
arthropod conservation, Bayesian skyline plots, rRNA, alien species, cave life, 28S, cytochrome c oxidase (COI), molecular phylogenetics, phylogeography, Endangered & extinct species, Evolution, Wildlife conservation
ENDEMISM, Extinction, Colonization, speciation, morphological differentiation, community assembly, molecular phylogeny